英語專業(yè)8級翻譯練習(xí)

　　現(xiàn)如今，我們最不陌生的就是練習(xí)題了，多做練習(xí)方可真正記牢知識點(diǎn)，明確知識點(diǎn)則做練習(xí)效果事半功倍，必須雙管齊下。你知道什么樣的習(xí)題才是規(guī)范的嗎？以下是小編精心整理的英語專業(yè)8級翻譯練習(xí)，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　英語專業(yè)8級翻譯練習(xí)1

　　Though fond of many acquaintances, I desire an intimacy only with a few. The Man in Black, whom I have often mentioned, is one whose friendship I could wish to acquire, because he possesses my esteem. His manners, it is true, are tinctured with some strange inconsistencies, and he may be justly termed a humorist in a nation of humorists.

　　Though he is generous even to profusion, he affects to be thought a prodigy of parsimony and prudence; though his conversation be replete with the most sordid and selfish maxims, his heart is dilated with the most unbounded love. I have known him profess himself a man-hater, while his cheek was glowing with compassion; and, while his looks were softened into pity, I have heard him use the language of the most unbounded ill nature. Some affect humanity and tenderness, others boast of having such dispositions from Nature; but he is the only man I ever knew who seemed ashamed of his natural benevolence. He takes as much pains to hide his feelings, as any hypocrite would to conceal his indifference; but on every unguarded moment the mask drops off, and reveals him to the most superficial observer.

　　(譯 文)

　　盡管我喜歡廣交朋友，但我只愿與為數(shù)不多的幾人成為至交。我所提及的那位黑衣男士，就是那樣一個我希冀與其成為莫逆之交的人，因?yàn)樗�深得我的景仰。誠然，其行為舉止不乏某些怪異的出爾反爾，他全然可被稱為幽默家王國中的幽默大師。雖然他慷慨大方，乃至奢靡無度，但他仍假惺惺地希望人們將其視作節(jié)儉與審慎之奇才。盡管其言談之中滿是污穢和自私的格言，其內(nèi)心卻充盈著最博大無際的愛心。據(jù)我所知，他常宣稱自己是人類憎惡者;

　　然而，他的臉龐上卻總漾溢著憐憫之情。雖然其神情會柔化為一片慈悲，我卻聽到過他使用最為惡劣的言辭，其惡劣程度可謂無以復(fù)加。有些人佯裝人道與柔情，也有一些人則夸耀說這樣的秉性乃天性使然。但在我所有認(rèn)識的人當(dāng)中，唯有他似乎羞恥于其與生俱有的慈悲之心。他會竭力掩飾其真情，一如任何一個偽君子會掩飾其冷漠那樣。然則，在每一個毫無防范的瞬間，那戴著的假面具便會脫落下來，使其畢露于哪怕是最為膚淺的觀察者。

　　英語專業(yè)8級翻譯練習(xí)2

　　Reading is a pleasure of the mind, which means that it is a little like a sport:your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good reader.Reading is fun,not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the authors or even goes beyond his.Your experience,compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions,and your ideas develop as you understand his.

　　Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house,but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate, together they all add up to something;they are connected with each other and with other cities. The same ideas, or related ones, turn up in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature, but with different solutions according to different writings at different times.

　　Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on books somebody tells you you "ought" to read, you probably wont have fun. But if you put down a book you dont like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time--and if you become as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you wont have suffered during the process.

　　參考譯文:

　　讀書是愉悅心智之事.在這一點(diǎn)上它與運(yùn)動頗為相似:一個優(yōu)秀的讀者必須要有熱情、有知識、有速度。讀書之樂并非在于作者要告訴你什么，而在于它促使你思考。你跟隨作者一起想像，有時你的想象甚至?xí)�超越作者的。把自己的體驗(yàn)與作者的相互比較，你會得出相同或者不同的結(jié)論。在理解作者想法的同時，也形成了自己的觀點(diǎn)。

　　每一本書都自成體系，就像一家一戶的住宅，而圖書館里的藏書好比城市里千家萬戶的居所。盡管它們都相互獨(dú)立，但只有相互結(jié)合才有意義。家家戶戶彼此相連，城市與城市彼此相依。相同或相似的思想在不同地方涌現(xiàn)。人類生活中反復(fù)的問題也在文學(xué)中不斷重現(xiàn)，但因時代與作品的差異，答案也各不相同。

　　如果你希望的話，讀書也能充滿樂趣。倘若你只讀那些別人告訴你該讀之書，那么你不太可能有樂趣可言。但如果你放下你不喜歡的書，試著閱讀另外一本，直到你找到自己中意的，然后輕輕松松的讀下去，差不多一定會樂在其中。而且當(dāng)你通過閱讀變得更加優(yōu)秀，更加善良，更加文雅時，閱讀便不再是一種折磨。

　　英語專業(yè)8級翻譯練習(xí)3

　　Opera is expensive: that much is inevitable. But expensive things are not inevitably the province of the rich unless we abdicate society’s power of choice. We can choose to make opera, and other expensive forms of culture, accessible to those who cannot individually pay for it. The question is: why should we?

　　Nobody denies the imperatives of food, shelter, defense, health and education. But even in a prehistoric cave, mankind stretched out a hand not just to eat, drink or fight, but also to draw. The impulse towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation is fundamental. In Europe, this desire has found fulfillment in the masterpieces of our music, art, literature and theatre. These master-pieces are the touchstones for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire; they carry the most profound messages that can be sent from one human to another.

　　參考譯文

　　欣賞歌劇是一種奢侈：你必須為此支付昂貴的票價。然而，享用昂貴東西并不完全是富人的特權(quán)，除非我們放棄社會選擇的權(quán)力。我們有權(quán)力使歌劇和其他昂貴的文化形式面向大眾，面向那些個人沒有支付能力的人。

　　然而，問題是我們?yōu)槭裁匆�這么做。沒人會否認(rèn)食物、居所、防護(hù)、健康與教育是不可或缺的。但是，即使在史前的穴居時代，人們伸出手來，也不僅僅是為了獲得吃喝，為了搏殺，而且還有一個目的，那就是動手作畫。人們對文化的沖動，即人們希望通過想象和再現(xiàn)來表現(xiàn)并探索這個世界的愿望，才是最根本的。在歐洲，人們通過音樂、美術(shù)、文學(xué)和戲劇等方面的不朽作品的創(chuàng)作，實(shí)現(xiàn)了這一愿望。這些杰作是衡量人類努力程度的試金石，是檢驗(yàn)人類思維和想象潛能的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，它們有著最深奧的寓意，并在人們彼此之間傳播。

　　英語專業(yè)8級翻譯練習(xí)4

　　The old lady had always been proud of the great rose-tree in her garden, and was fond of telling how it had grown from a cutting she had brought years before from Italy, when she was first married.

　　She and her husband had been travelling back in their carriage from Rome ( it was before the time of railways ) and on a bad piece of road south of Siena they had broken down, and had been forced to pass the night in a little house by the road-side. The accommodation was wretched of course; she had spent a sleepless night, and rising early had stood, wrapped up, at her window, with the cool air blowing on her face, to watch the dawn. She could still, after all these years, remember the blue mountains with the bright moon above them, and how a far-off town on one of the peaks had gradually grown whiter and whiter, till the moon faded, the mountains were touched with the pink of the rising sun, and suddenly the town was lit as by an illumination, one window after another catching and reflecting the sun’s beam, till at last the whole little city twinkled and sparkled up in the sky like a nest of stars.

　　譯文：

　　老太太總以自家花園里那棵高大的玫瑰樹為榮。她非常喜歡告訴別人，數(shù)年前她初次結(jié)婚時從羅馬帶回來的枝條，是如何長成如今這般高大的。

　　那時，她與丈夫乘馬車從羅馬旅行歸來（那時還沒有火車），途經(jīng)錫耶那南部的崎嶇路段時，馬車壞了，他們被迫就宿于路邊的小屋里。住宿條件當(dāng)然非常差；她一夜未能安眠，一早便起身穿好衣服，立于窗前，感受著撲面而來的席席涼風(fēng)，等待著黎明的到來。事隔多年，她仍然記得那情景。明月高懸在青山群巒之上。遠(yuǎn)處山峰上的小鎮(zhèn)逐漸明亮起來，月亮慢慢消退，晨曦把群山涂得粉紅。突然之間，一束陽光照亮了城鎮(zhèn)。城里的窗戶相繼明亮起來，反射出耀眼的光芒。最后，整個小城宛若繁星，在天空中不停閃爍。

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