英語專八考試漢譯英考前訓(xùn)練題2017
吾生也有涯，而知也無涯。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的英語專八考試漢譯英考前訓(xùn)練題2017，希望對(duì)正在關(guān)注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
part 1
<漢譯英>
進(jìn)取的幸福
中文原文：
正是因?yàn)椴煌５刈非筮M(jìn)取，我們才感到生活幸福。一件事完成后，另一件隨之而來，如此連綿不絕，永無止境。對(duì)于往前看的人來說，眼前總有一番新天地。雖然我們蝸居于這顆小行星上，整日忙于瑣事且生命短暫，但我們生來就有不盡的希望，如天上繁星，遙不可及。只要生命猶在，希望便會(huì)不止。真正的幸福在于怎樣開始，而不是如何結(jié)束，在于我們的希翼，而并非擁有。
參考譯文：
We live in an ascending scale when we live happily, one thing leading to another in an endless series. There is always a new horizon for onward-looking men, and although we dwell on a small planet, immersed in petty business and not enduring beyond a brief period of years, we are so constituted that our hopes are inaccessible, like stars, and the term of hoping is prolonged until the term of life. To be truly happy is a question of how we begin and not of how we end, of what we want and not of what we have.
part 2
<漢譯英>
追憶往事
中文原文：
老太太總以自家花園里那棵高大的玫瑰樹為榮。她非常喜歡告訴別人，數(shù)年前她初次結(jié)婚時(shí)從羅馬帶回來的枝條，是如何長(zhǎng)成如今這般高大的。那時(shí)，她與丈夫乘馬車從羅馬旅行歸來(那時(shí)還沒有火車)，途經(jīng)錫耶那南部的崎嶇路段時(shí)，馬車壞了，他們被迫就宿于路邊的小屋里。住宿條件當(dāng)然非常差;她一夜未能安眠，一早便起身穿好衣服，立于窗前，感受著撲面而來的席席涼風(fēng)，等待著黎明的到來。事隔多年，她仍然記得那情景。明月高懸在青山群巒之上，遠(yuǎn)處山峰上的小鎮(zhèn)逐漸明亮起來，月亮慢慢消退，晨曦把群山涂得粉紅。突然之間，一束陽光照亮了城鎮(zhèn)。城里的窗戶相繼明亮起來，反射出耀眼的光芒。最后，整個(gè)小城宛若繁星，在天空中不停閃爍。
參考譯文：
The old lady had always been proud of the great rose-tree in her garden, and was fond of telling how it had grown from a cutting she had brought years before from Italy, when she was first married. She and her husband had been travelling back in their carriage from Rome ( it was before the time of railways ) and on a bad piece of road south of Siena thecarriage had broken down, and had been forced to pass the night in a little house by the road-side. The accommodation was wretched of course; she had spent a sleepless night, and rising early had stood, wrapped up, at her window, with the cool air blowing on her face, to watch the dawn. She could still, after all these years, remember the blue mountains with the bright moon above them, and how a far-off town on one of the peaks had gradually grown whiter and whiter, till the moon faded, the mountains were touched with the pink of the rising sun, and suddenly the town was lit as by an illumination, one window after another catching and reflecting the sun' beam, till at last the whole little city twinkled and sparkled up in the sky like a nest of stars.
part 3
<漢譯英>
中文原文：
傳道者感嘆到：“著書立說沒有止境”，卻沒發(fā)覺他已高度評(píng)價(jià)了作家這一職業(yè)。的'確，寫作、旅行、積聚財(cái)富都是沒有終結(jié)的。一個(gè)問題引發(fā)另外一個(gè)問題。我們不斷學(xué)習(xí)，且永遠(yuǎn)達(dá)不到心中所渴望的那般學(xué)識(shí)淵博。我們永遠(yuǎn)雕刻不出自己心儀的塑像。當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)新大陸,或翻過一座山脈時(shí)，我們總會(huì)看到遠(yuǎn)方還有未曾涉足的海洋與陸地。宇宙浩渺，總會(huì)有供我們勤奮努力的東西，總會(huì)有供我們探索的空間。它不像卡萊爾的著作，可以讀完。即使在其一角，在一個(gè)私人花園，或一個(gè)農(nóng)莊附近，四季輪回，天氣瞬息萬變，哪怕在那里生活了一輩子，也總會(huì)有讓我們驚喜的事情。
參考譯文：
"Of making books there is no end," complained the Preacher; and did not perceive how highly he was praising letters as an occupation. There is no end, indeed, to making books or experiments, or to travel, or to gathering wealth. Problem gives rise to problem. We may study for ever, and we are never as learned as we would. We have never made a statue worthy of our dreams. And when we have discovered a continent, or crossed a chain of mountains, it is only to find another ocean or another plain upon the further side. In the infinite universe there is room for our swiftest diligence and to spare. It is not like the works of Carlyle, which can be read to an end. Even in a corner of it, in a private park, or in the neighbourhood of a single hamlet, the weather and the seasons keep so deftly changing that although we walk there for a lifetime there will be always something new to startle and delight us.
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