2015年自考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)題及答案
一、單選題
1.It is no use arguing _______ the plan because it has been rejected.
A. with
B. against
C. for
D. on
2.The boy complained _______ a pain in his stomach.
A. with
B. for
C. in
D. of
3.It _______ me three years to draw the beautiful horses.
A. took
B. paid
C. spent
D. cost
4.We are all concerned _______ her safety.
A. about
B. in
C. of
D. with
5.It is important to ________ your skin from the harmful strong sunlight.
A. protect
B. prevent
C. stop
D. keep
6.Water is composed _______ hydrogen and oxygen.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
7.They prefer to _______ the rest of the morning walking in the garden.
A. spending
B. spent
C. be spending
D. spend
8.Please remind me _______ her this note.
A. leave
B. to leave
C. leaving
D. left
9.The two girls competed with each other ______ the highest mark.
A. for
B. with
C. to
D. against
10.At any rate I did not succeed _______ myself understood by you.
A. making
B. made
C. to make
D. in making
【參考答案】
1.正確答案:C
答案解析:argue作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)吵;爭(zhēng)辯”。argue for意為“為……辯護(hù)”;argue with sb about / over sth指“就某事和某人爭(zhēng)論”;argue against意為“據(jù)理反對(duì);爭(zhēng)辯……”。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該用for.
2.正確答案:D
答案解析:complain of:抱怨,說自己有病。句意:這孩子說他肚子痛。
3.正確答案:A
答案解析:cost 的主語(yǔ)通常是事或物(包括形式主語(yǔ) it);spend 的主語(yǔ)只能是人,不能是事或物;take 的主語(yǔ)可以是事或物(包括形式主語(yǔ) it),也可以是人。cost 的賓語(yǔ)通常是錢,take 的賓語(yǔ)通常是時(shí)間,而 spend 的賓語(yǔ)則可以是時(shí)間或錢。這句話運(yùn)用的句型是it take sb sth to do sth.
4.正確答案:A
答案解析:be concerned about:關(guān)心,擔(dān)心。句意:我們大家都擔(dān)心著她的'安全。
5.正確答案:A
答案解析:protect …… from ……意為“保護(hù)……免受……”
6.正確答案:A
答案解析:be composed of:由…組成。句意:水是由氫與氧化合而成的。
7.正確答案:D
答案解析:本句運(yùn)用的是prefer to do sth這種用法。
8.正確答案:B
答案解析:remind sb to do sth:提醒某人做某事。
句意:請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐伊艚o她這張紙條。
9.正確答案:A
答案解析:compete for: 比賽…奪取compete against/with: 和…競(jìng)賽句意:這兩個(gè)女孩互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng),以取得最高分。
10.正確答案:D
答案解析:succeed in doing sth: 成功做某事。
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