考研復(fù)試英語口語如何順利通過
英語復(fù)試是考研復(fù)試必須要經(jīng)歷的,也是很多同學(xué)都比較迷茫和擔(dān)心的。小編為大家精心準(zhǔn)備了考研復(fù)試英語口語指南,歡迎大家前來閱讀。
考研復(fù)試英語口語要言之有物個性突出
大部分高校口語考試的第一部分是簡短的英文的自我介紹,自我介紹是你給導(dǎo)師的第一印象,大家都非常清楚我們沒有第二次機會給人第一次印象,所以要在短時間內(nèi),既能對自己的情況做出清楚的介紹,又能給老師深刻的印象,所以就要“言之有物、個性突出”?梢宰约合忍崆皩懞帽呈欤@部分基本是2到3分鐘,大概500字左右就可以。一般包括如下的內(nèi)容:名字,原來畢業(yè)院校,在校期間取得的成績,平時的愛好興趣,現(xiàn)在所報考的專業(yè),你為什么報考該專業(yè),你對該專業(yè)怎樣的感興趣,對當(dāng)前該專業(yè)發(fā)展的簡短評價,以及你準(zhǔn)備以怎樣的態(tài)度去研究該專業(yè)等等。一般情況下,如果老師看出你是在背事先準(zhǔn)備好的材料,他會有意打斷你,問你一些其他的問題,測試一下你的反應(yīng)能力。詞語的使用上,可以適當(dāng)使用一些not only…but also、rather…than這樣的句型,可以增強表達的連貫性和邏輯性。另外還可以多用一些口語意味比較強的詞匯,使自我介紹更富有新鮮感。
在這一部分,建議考生一定要事先準(zhǔn)備好自己要說的內(nèi)容,但是在面試表達的過程中不能背誦的痕跡太重,要自然,隨意,讓導(dǎo)師相信是自己臨場構(gòu)思和表達出來的,這樣的效果最好。
另外,口語考試的第二部分往往是常考話題,對有可能問到并展開的話題也要有所準(zhǔn)備?梢允孪乳喿x一些相關(guān)文章,積累一些有關(guān)詞匯。導(dǎo)師?嫉囊恍┰掝}如談?wù)撓履愕拇髮W(xué),家庭,朋友,你的優(yōu)點和缺點,對未來的.規(guī)劃,或者是考生所在地區(qū)的文化和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,如氣候特征,特色食品,婚慶習(xí)俗,重大節(jié)日,名勝古跡,休閑娛樂等。這一部分也建議考生事先要準(zhǔn)備好與自己相關(guān)的內(nèi)容所涉及的詞匯,基本句型等,臨場可以在此基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)揮,這樣總會比漫無目的、無針對性的回答要得體。
最后,口語考試常常還包括一個即興話題,話題隨機性和開放性比較大,例如“你認(rèn)為幸福是什么”、“你做過的最好和最壞的決定是什么?為什么?”“世界上如果沒有了電會怎樣?”,同時考生也要關(guān)心社會上發(fā)生的大事和時事。最好經(jīng)常閱讀一些英文報刊和收聽英語廣播,或跟同伴及朋友一起討論一些話題。
雖然初試剛剛結(jié)束,但是復(fù)試的腳步已經(jīng)近了,廣大考生們還是要繼續(xù)前行,堅持學(xué)習(xí)英語,尤其是復(fù)試中比較重要的口語,有的放矢,這樣才能在復(fù)試中脫穎而出,至少不會因為復(fù)試成績拖后腿,才不枉費自己之前一年的努力和付出,誰笑到最后才笑得最好。希望廣大考生都能在復(fù)試中取得好成績。
考研復(fù)試導(dǎo)師喜歡問的英語話題整理
英語口語常問話題(一)
第一個經(jīng)常問的話題是考研原因通常我們可以從以下三個方面來回答。
1) 興趣,即強調(diào)對所報考的專業(yè)懷有極大的興趣(have significant interest in…)。如果本科就讀的專業(yè)與報考的專業(yè)一致,則可以說明想繼續(xù)深造(further education)的愿望。如果不一致,則要說明報考專業(yè)對你的吸引力(…appeals to/attracts me a lot)。
2) 優(yōu)勢,即強調(diào)研究生相對于本科生在知識、學(xué)術(shù)方面的優(yōu)勢,如:知識面更廣(wider knowledge),學(xué)術(shù)更專業(yè)(more professional),眼界更廣闊等(broaden one’s horizon)。
3) 益處,即強調(diào)考研對你的未來的積極影響(have a positive effect on…),可以從求職、職業(yè)規(guī)劃、人生經(jīng)歷等方面入手進行說明?蓞⒖嫉脑~匯、短語如下:be helpful, contribute to, be beneficial to, be conductive to, be a definite advantage, become a strong point when it comes to…等等。
對于那些在職考生或有工作經(jīng)驗的考生來說,考官更傾向于提問他們?yōu)槭裁?放棄工作而)重新學(xué)習(xí)?忌梢灾毖栽诠ぷ靼l(fā)現(xiàn)某些知識或技能很重要,希望能通過學(xué)習(xí)在這些方面進行提高(In my work, I found … is rather important. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. So I choose to go back to school and improve myself。)。
英語口語常問話題(二)
考官有時會詢問考生對未來的一些規(guī)劃,其目的在于試探考生是否對時間、學(xué)習(xí)、人生有一定計劃性和掌控能力。
1) 學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃。關(guān)于這一話題,考官通常會以一種較婉轉(zhuǎn)的方式提問,如:What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this university? 回答這一類的問題時,不僅僅要回答想學(xué)到什么樣的知識、成為什么樣的人,最好能夠稍微說說你會/計劃怎樣學(xué)習(xí)(即學(xué)習(xí)方法)。無論是傾向于學(xué)術(shù)理論性的還是側(cè)重于實驗研究性的,都要把握一個原則:理論聯(lián)系實際,同時主次分明。
考研復(fù)試英語口語經(jīng)典60問
1. What’s your name?
2. Does your name have any special meaning?
3. Where were you come from?
4. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
5. What is the climate like in your hometown?
6. What is people’s favorite food in your region?
7. What do you do during the Spring Festival?
8. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated ?
9. Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.
10. How long have you lived in XXX?
11. What place in XXX do you like best? Why ?
12. Which is the best place you’ve been to China?
13. What is the biggest problem you will face?
14. Could you tell me something about your family?
15. When will you get married?
16. What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?
17. What difficulties do your parents have concerning their old age?
18. Which kind of professor do you like best?
19. What does friendship mean to you? What kind of people do you make friend with?
20. What is your major?
21. How do you like your major?
22. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
23. What impressed you most when you were at university?
24. What is the best university in your opinion?
25. Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points?
26. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
27. What do you do for a living?
28. What are your job prospects?
29. If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
30. What are your spare time interests?
31. How do you spend your weekends?
32. What is your favorite sport? What are the rules?
33. What kind of films do you like best?
34. What kind of music do you enjoy?
35. Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
36. Do you enjoy traveling? If yes. Where and why?
37. What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?
38. What problem do you think you will have in XXX?
39. How will you overcome the difficulties?
40. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
41. What difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies?
42. What do you intend to study?
43. Why did you choose our university?
44. Would you want to be a volunteer during Olympic Games?
45. If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
46. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.
47. What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
48. What do you think of the future of China keeps an open policy?
49. What do you regard as the most significant events in recent history?
50. What aspect of English do you find the most difficult?
51. How aware do you think people are nowadays about environmental issues?
52. How serious is unemployment among young people?
53. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
54. What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
55. As there are more and more private cars, what do you think the government should do in order to encourage citizens to use public transport?
56. How do you see yourself in ten years’ time?
57. What business do you hope to have?
58. What will do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
59. How do you afford your tuition?
60. Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
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