GMAT改錯練習題詳解

　　在學習和工作中，我們都可能會接觸到練習題，學習需要做題，是因為這樣一方面可以了解你對知識點的掌握，熟練掌握知識點！同時做題還可以鞏固你對知識點的運用！那么問題來了，一份好的習題是什么樣的呢？下面是小編為大家收集的GMAT改錯練習題詳解，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。

　　GMAT改錯練習題詳解 1

　　50. According to some analysts, the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a “soft landing,” followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

　　(A) that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come

　　(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what many feared earlier in the year, rather to come

　　(C) in the economy’s ability to avoid the recession, something earlier in the year many had feared, and instead to come

　　(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many were fearing earlier in the year, and rather to come

　　(E) that the economy will avoid the recession that was feared earlier this year by many, with it instead coming

　　答案解析如下：

　　(A)that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come

　　【正確】 “that ”引導的從句作同位語正確地修飾了“confidence”，敘述了“信息”的具體內容，過去完成時的“had feared”與“earlier in the year(今年更早些時候)”語義搭配合理。

　　【大意】 根據(jù)一些分析師的說法，股票市場的利得反映了正在增長的'信心：經(jīng)濟將避免早些時候人們擔憂的衰退并達到一個由商業(yè)活動逐漸增加跟隨著的“軟著陸”。

　　(B)in the economy to avoid the recession, what many feared earlier in the year, rather to come

　　【錯誤1】 平行結構：有日常邏輯可知，“to avoid the recession”和“to come”本意上應是平行的，但兩個平行的對象不能僅僅用“rather”一個詞連接。

　　【錯誤2】 固定搭配：不存在“confidence in X to do sth.”表達“對X做某事有信心”的用法。

　　(C)in the economys ability to avoid the recession, something earlier in the year many had feared, and instead to come

　　【錯誤】 平行結構：有日常邏輯可知，“to avoid the recession”和“to come”本意上應是平行的，但兩個平行的對象不能僅僅用“rather”一個詞連接。

　　(D)in the economy to avoid the recession many were fearing earlier in the year, and rather to come

　　【錯誤1】 動詞時態(tài)：“many were fearing”遜于過去完成時的“had feared”，因為“had feared”和“earlier in the year”更加搭配——今年更早些時候，屬于“過去的過去”。

　　【錯誤2】 固定搭配：見(B)中【錯誤2】。

　　(E)that the economy will avoid the recession that was feared earlier this year by many, with it instead coming

　　【錯誤1】 動詞時態(tài)：類似地，見(D)中【錯誤1】。

　　【錯誤2】 簡潔明了：在GMAT考察的標準書面英語中，主動句簡潔性優(yōu)于被動句，因此“that was feared”簡潔性遜于(A)中“that many had feared”。

　　【最優(yōu)解題思路推薦】

　　(C)中兩個本應平行的“to do”結構沒有“and”連接，排除，不存在“confidence in X to do sth.”表達“對X做某事有信心”的用法，排除(B)、(D)。

　　(A)比(B)相對簡潔，因此選擇(A)。

　　GMAT改錯練習題詳解 2

　　練習題一

　　原句：Although many people think that the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, but I believe that face-to-face interactions are still more effective.

　　問題：識別并改正句子中的語法錯誤。

　　解析：

　　識別錯誤：原句中使用了“Although...but...”的結構，這是不正確的。在英語中，“Although”和“but”不能同時使用，因為它們都表示轉折關系，重復使用會造成語法上的冗余。

　　改正方法：去掉“but”，使句子變?yōu)椤癆lthough many people think that the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, I believe that face-to-face interactions are still more effective.”

　　完整答案：改正后的.句子是“Although many people think that the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, I believe that face-to-face interactions are still more effective.”

　　練習題二

　　原句：The companys sales have increased from last years total by 20 percent, and the profits have risen to double that of the previous year.

　　問題：識別并改正句子中的表達錯誤。

　　解析：

　　識別錯誤：“the profits have risen to double that of the previous year”中的“that of”是不恰當?shù)�，因為“that”通常用來指代前文提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，而“profits”是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)（盡管在此處常被視為不可數(shù)），但“that of”更常用于指代特定對象的屬性或數(shù)量，而不是直接比較數(shù)量。此外，“double”通常后面直接跟比較的對象，不需要加“of”。

　　改正方法：將“the profits have risen to double that of the previous year”改為“the profits have doubled from the previous year”或“the profits have risen to twice those of the previous year”（盡管后者在GMAT中可能被視為過于冗長或不夠簡潔）。但更常見的正確表達是前者。

　　完整答案：改正后的句子是“The companys sales have increased from last years total by 20 percent, and the profits have doubled from the previous year.”

　　練習題三

　　原句：Because the new policy was implemented, the companys efficiency has improved significantly.

　　問題：判斷句子是否正確，并解釋原因。

　　解析：

　　判斷正確性：句子是正確的。它使用了“Because...the...”的結構，表示因果關系，語法上沒有錯誤。

　　解釋原因：“Because the new policy was implemented”是原因狀語從句，說明了“the companys efficiency has improved significantly”的原因。句子結構清晰，邏輯連貫。

　　完整答案：句子正確，無需改正。

　　總結

　　GMAT句子改正部分主要考察考生對英語語法和表達的準確掌握。通過練習這些題目，你可以熟悉常見的語法錯誤和表達問題，提高解題速度和準確性。同時，也要注意理解句子的整體結構和邏輯關系，以確保改正后的句子既符合語法規(guī)則又保持原意。

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